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Application of the Month
Moisture Measurement of Wood Chips using Microwave and Radiometric Technologies

Berthold LB 456 MicroMoist with
Density Compensation

Non-contacting, non-intrusive technology for accurate measurement of wood chips on a conveyor belt.

A major pulp and paper producer processes both hard and soft wood chips at the same location, and had tried several on-line moisture systems (infrared, neutron backscatter, etc.), and nothing seemed to work. They wanted to measure the moisture in their wood chips to control the addition of white liquor to their Kamyr digesters. There are three belts at this location, two for soft wood (mostly pine) and one for a hard wood mix. The following are some of their specs: 

  • Belt speed is 380 feet/min. 
  • Belt material is rubber 
  • Belt width is 30 inches 
  • Wood chip bed depth is between 3 to 6 inches 
  • Particle size 7/8 X 7/8 X 1/8 inches 
  • Moisture range: 40 to 55 % 

The company purchased a Micro-Moist System, and it was installed on the hard wood chip belt . This belt was chosen because they will run both types of wood on it. Spiral horns were used as well as radiometric mass compensation. Over the next two months the Micro-Moist was operating on both hard and soft wood chips and data was collected for fine tuning the calibration. In May it was decided to have two separate calibrations, one for hard wood and one for soft. The system operated without problem. The accuracy of the Micro-Moist on hard wood chips was better than + /- 1 %. Based upon initial results on soft wood, the expected accuracy would be between 1 to 1. 5 %, which is very acceptable.

 The 4 to 20 mA signal from the Micro-Moist is connected to their Honeywell distributed control system and is controlling the addition of white liquor to the digester. They have improved their Kappa number by better than 0.2. This company has since purchased two additional Micro-Moist systems for soft wood chips.

 
For literature on the LB 456 MicroMoist Click Here.

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